Amaphuzu abalulekile okusebenza ezindaweni ezisogwini
Ezindaweni zokusebenza eziseduze nolwandle, ukulungiswa kwemishini kubaluleke kakhulu. Okokuqala, ama-screw plug, ama-drain valve kanye nezembozo ezahlukahlukene kudingeka zihlolwe ngokucophelela ukuqinisekisa ukuthi azikhululekile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yokuqukethwe okuphezulu kukasawoti emoyeni ezindaweni ezisogwini, ukuze kuvinjelwe imishini ukuthi ingagqwali, ngaphezu kokuhlanza njalo umshini, kuyadingeka futhi ukufaka amafutha ngaphakathi kwemishini kagesi ukuze kwakhiwe ifilimu evikelayo. Ngemva kokuba umsebenzi usuqediwe, qiniseka ukuthi uhlanza kahle wonke umshini ukuze ususe usawoti, bese ufaka amafutha noma uwoyela wokugcoba ezingxenyeni ezibalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwesikhathi eside nokuzinzile kwemishini.
Amanothi okusebenza ezindaweni ezinothuli
Uma usebenza endaweni enothuli, isihlungi somoya semishini sivame ukuvaleka, ngakho-ke sidinga ukuhlolwa nokuhlanzwa njalo futhi sishintshwe ngesikhathi uma kudingeka. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukungcola kwamanzi ethangini lamanzi akufanele kunganakwa. Isikhathi sokuhlanza ithangi lamanzi kufanele sifinyezwe ukuze kuvinjelwe ingaphakathi ekuvinjweni ukungcola futhi kuthinte ukushabalaliswa kokushisa kwenjini kanye nohlelo lwe-hydraulic.
Uma ufaka idizili, qaphela ukuthi ukungcola kungahlangani. Ngaphezu kwalokho, hlola isihlungi sedizili njalo bese usishintsha uma kudingeka ukuqinisekisa ubumsulwa bukaphethiloli. Injini yokuqala kanye nejenereyitha kufanele futhi kuhlanzwe njalo ukuze kuvinjelwe ukunqwabelana kothuli ekuphazamiseni ukusebenza kwemishini.
Umhlahlandlela wokusebenza kwamakhaza asebusika
Ukubanda okukhulu ebusika kuletha izinselele ezinkulu emishinini. Njengoba i-viscosity yamafutha ikhula, kuba nzima ukuqala injini, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuyishintsha ngedizili, uwoyela wokugcoba kanye namafutha e-hydraulic ane-viscosity ephansi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, engeza inani elifanele le-antifreeze ohlelweni lokupholisa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imishini ingasebenza ngokujwayelekile emazingeni okushisa aphansi. Kodwa-ke, sicela uqaphele ukuthi akuvunyelwe ngokuphelele ukusebenzisa i-antifreeze esekelwe ku-methanol, i-ethanol noma i-propanol, futhi ugweme ukuxuba i-antifreeze yezinhlobo ezahlukene.
Umthamo wokushaja webhethri uyancipha uma amazinga okushisa aphansi futhi ungase uqine, ngakho-ke ibhethri kufanele limbozwe noma lisuswe bese libekwa endaweni efudumele. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, hlola izinga le-electrolyte yebhethri. Uma liphansi kakhulu, engeza amanzi acwengekile ngaphambi komsebenzi ngakusasa ekuseni ukuze ugweme ukubanda ebusuku.
Uma upaka, khetha umhlabathi oqinile nowomile. Uma izimo zilinganiselwe, umshini ungapakwa ebhodini lokhuni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, qiniseka ukuthi uvula ivalvu yokukhipha amanzi aqongelelwe ohlelweni lukaphethiloli ukuze uvimbele ukubanda.
Okokugcina, lapho ugeza imoto noma uhlangabezana nemvula noma iqhwa, imishini kagesi kufanele igcinwe kude nomhwamuko wamanzi ukuze kuvinjelwe umonakalo emishinini. Ikakhulukazi, izingxenye zikagesi ezifana nezilawuli namamonitha zifakiwe ekhabhini, ngakho-ke kufanele kunakwe kakhulu ukuvimbela amanzi.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Julayi-02-2024